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AUTHOR(S): V. A. Buts
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ABSTRACT The mechanism of electron capture and acceleration by the field of a plane electromagnetic wave in a vacuum is described. The conditions for such capture are formulated. It is shown that the main physical mechanism of resonance occurrence is oscillations of particles in the wave field with the subsequent process of phase synchronization. This mechanism is manifested in the Adler equation, which appears in the phase relations between the wave and particles and is the main component of the conditions of resonant interaction of particles and waves. A comparative analysis of the new resonant conditions with the known ones is given. The numerical results of acceleration of charged particles are in good agreement with the analytical ones. |
KEYWORDS acceleration, phase synchronization, wave-particle interaction, resonances |
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Cite this paper V. A. Buts. (2025) The Mechanism of Resonant Capture and Acceleration of Electrons by the Field of a Plane Electromagnetic Wave in Vacuum. International Journal of Applied Physics, 10, 149-156 |
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