oalogo2  

AUTHOR(S):

Ilirjan Malollari, Redi Buzo, Alma Peposhi

 

TITLE

A Fuel Oil Production Plant Through Pyrolysis of the Waste High-Density Polyethylene

pdf PDF

ABSTRACT

This study examined the production of synthetic fuels (pyrolytic oil) through the pyrolysis of the waste high-density polyethylene (HDPE). An ideal mixed reactor was designed for the pyrolysis of the waste HDPE in the absence of a catalyst at a residence time of 60 minutes and a final temperature of 450 ͦ C. At the end of the process, 81.32 kg/h liquid product, 18.48 kg/h gaseous product and 0.2% carbonic residue were obtained, respectively. The oil obtained by pyrolysis is a highly flammable dark brown liquor with a density of 772.6 kg/m3 and a pH of 5.5. ASPEN Hysys V11 and UNISIM were used to simulate the pyrolysis process. From the results, we have that ASPEN HYSYS is the proper simulator for the procedure, giving more accurate values. The simulation results revealed an oil yield of 82.9%, a gas yield of about 16.8%, and a carbon yield of <1%. The simulation revealed the onset of the reaction at about 325 ͦ C with an optimum reaction temperature of 450 ͦ C. If HDPE is correctly simulated, it is an excellent pyrolysis feedstock.

KEYWORDS

HDPE, recycling, pyrolysis, simulation, ASPEN HYSYS, UNISIM

 

Cite this paper

Ilirjan Malollari, Redi Buzo, Alma Peposhi. (2023) A Fuel Oil Production Plant Through Pyrolysis of the Waste High-Density Polyethylene. International Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 8, 90-97

 

cc.png
Copyright © 2023 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article.
This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0